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Why Is Saliva Important?

November 15, 2021

No one probably spends much time thinking about the benefits of saliva. But did you know that your saliva has an impact on your dental and overall health? According to a dentist in Boca Raton, it is necessary for a healthy mouth, digestion, and other bodily functions. Continue reading to learn how saliva benefits the mouth. 

a beautiful patient smiles while the dentist in Boca Raton examines her teeth

The Importance of Saliva 

How Is It Made? 

Saliva is a liquid that contains the enzyme amylase, minerals, proteins, mucus, and water. There are six primary salivary glands and hundreds of more minor salivary glands in the human body. These salivary glands, as well as a number of minute organs around the tongue, lips, cheeks, and other areas of the mouth, produce it.   

Saliva is then transported from the glands to your mouth through tiny tubes known as ducts. To maintain a healthy mouth, small amounts of saliva are regularly pushed into the mouth. The average person produces two to four pints of saliva every day. When you eat, or even just think about or smell food, the salivary glands go into overdrive and your glands produce a lot of saliva. 

How Does It Help? 

Saliva performs a variety of functions that are beneficial to the body. It has been found in studies to help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. A thin film of saliva coats your teeth, helping to protect them from bacteria. It contains antimicrobial compounds that aid in the killing of microorganisms. Likewise, it helps sweep away microscopic pieces of food that could cause tooth decay as it flows in your mouth. 

Saliva also contains minerals that aid in the rebuilding of tooth enamel. It can effectively eliminate acids in the mouth that tear down tooth enamel. Saliva also aids in the digestion of food. As mentioned above, it contains the enzyme amylase. This enzyme aids in the breakdown of starches in your mouth and aids in swallowing food by keeping it wet and mushy so that it may slide down your throat more readily. 

Is Producing Not Enough Saliva Possible? 

Xerostomia, commonly known as dry mouth, is a dental disease that results from insufficient saliva production. It causes the tongue, gums, and other tissues in the mouth to become uncomfortable and swollen. Germs thrive in this setup and specific health problems like diabetes and Sjögren’s syndrome may arise. 

Many drugs, including those for depression, high blood pressure, allergies, other conditions, might cause dry mouth. Oral disorders are more common when you don’t have enough saliva. Gum disease and tooth decay are the far more expected results. 

What to Do if You Have Dry Mouth 

  • Visit your dentist for checkups and cleanings on a regular basis. They can assist in the prevention of problems as well as the early detection of dry mouth. 
  • Brush and floss your teeth every day to maintain proper oral hygiene. Consult your dentist to see if a fluoride toothpaste or rinse with a prescription level fluoride will be beneficial to you. 
  • Consult your doctor to check whether you’re taking any medications that cause dry mouth. 
  • Drink enough water daily. You may produce less saliva if you are dehydrated. 
A beautiful woman smiles after seeing a dentist in Boca Raton

Looking For a Dentist in Boca Raton? 

If you’re having trouble producing saliva, experiencing bad breath, or you think you have dry mouth, talk to our dental professionals at 5th Ave Dental. Get hold of us today